Minggu, 02 Agustus 2009

influenza

What is influenza disease?
Influenza disease is an infection of the respiratory tract and acute infectious. What causes this disease? The cause of the disease is inluenza Influenza Virus (which is included in the group of virus Orthomyxoviruses). There are three (3) type influenza virus causes the disease, namely, A, B, and C. Type A is known is very infectious and can spread in the population groups in local, national or even global.
How do I spread and ditubuh human journey? Influenza can spread the disease occur in contact directly or indirectly. Generally, the transmission occurs through sputter / saliva that comes from when people talk or cough or sneeze spray.
The virus causes the period until the occurrence of signs and symptoms of influenza disease average 2 hours with the distance range 1 - 4 days, while the possibility of transmission can occur starting 1-2 days before and 4-5 days after symptoms of the disease.
What signs and symptoms of influenza disease?
Symptoms include;
- Sudden fever accompanied by shivering
- Pain Management head
- The weak
- Joint and muscle pain
Symptoms of this stand for 3 - 7 days. When the disease gain weight, symptoms above will change with the symptoms of respiratory tract diseases such as cough, runny nose and sore throat. Sometimes also with symptoms of stomach ache, nausea, and vomiting. On physical examination: redness face, redness and watery eyes, and neck lymph gland can teraba.
What can influenza disease caused? Due to the disease influenza ditakutkan is the occurrence of secondary infections, such as pneumonia (pneumonia), myositis, Reye syndrome, the central nerve interference. In addition, patients / pengidap chronic diseases can gain weight when exposed to the disease influenza. Some of these chronic diseases, such as Asthma, chronic lung, heart, diabetes, chronic kidney, interference immunity status of the body, blood, etc. aberration.
Why Hajj congregation Indonesia contagious disease should be cautious Influenza During Hajj Travel? Indonesian Hajj congregation need to be cautious Influenza disease, because: inluenza of infectious disease and human density in the Hajj can facilitate transmission of disease among the congregation; Hajj congregation terpajan winter where people with this disease is usually increased; congregation is a health status and longevity risti large who are classified as high risk groups of influenza contagious disease, physical quality of the congregation simply memperhatinkan Hajj pilgrimage and the journey that makes the congregation long enough vulnerable contagious disease. For all the above jemaaah Hajj should increase awareness of influenza contagious disease.

How do the efforts made Jamaah pilgrimage to prevent the risk of contracting the disease from influenza?
1. Prevention efforts should be done Hajj congregation, namely:
Maintain environmental hygiene and self-quarters of both.
2. Adequate rest, consume a lot of fresh fruit-and vegetable green.
3. Drinking enough water and strived to bring water and drinking water (bowl / glass) respectively.
4. Habituate themselves to clean the snot tissu paper or handkerchief which can absorb liquid and discard the nose in the trash.
5. Always use a mask (cover) the nose and the mouth of the net whilst in Saudi Arabia. Use of masks is to prevent the infected from the Hajj Jamaah sputter / saliva that comes from when people talk or spray infected sputum, nasal mucus, coughing and sneezing.
6. For the Hajj congregation affected by the disease in order to use the influenza mask in both the lodging or lodging outside in order not to transmit to the congregation of Hajj healthy.
7. Reduce out of bed when it is not necessary.
8. Avoid the self so that no close contact with patients bergejala signs of disease and influenza.
9. Wherever possible avoid the throng of people or places - places that people, especially on the plateau where there is no relation to the activities the Hajj.
10. Avoid the living room in a mill outside of the number of quarters that have been determined for in Saudi Arabia.
11. When you feel pain, right to treatment TKHI Kloter or local BPHI.

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar